What is the Capital of New York?
Albany became the capital of New York State in 1797 and is the 10th oldest capital of a US state. And if Albany was named capital of the State of New York it is because the city had several advantages at the time.
- First, the city was positioned much more centrally in New York State, whereas New York City is at the southern tip of the state. Albany is also at the crossroads of major highways in the state.
- The city is also placed at a strategic location on the Hudson River: the port of Albany is effectively the last port that large ships from the Atlantic Ocean can reach. Beyond Albany, these large ships can no longer ascend the Hudson.
- At the time, Albany was also much larger than New York City. Did you know that Albany was one of the most populous cities in the United States from 1810 to 1860? And Albany was planning to grow much larger, thanks to the development of trade! But New York City grew rapidly and soon overtook the state capital that bears its name. The times are changing…
Today Albany therefore remains the capital of the State of New York and no one is asking to change it. Why not a getaway idea if you want to see another side of New York State!
History of the capital of New York
Albany is one of the oldest European settlements still standing from the first thirteen colonies. One of the oldest cities in the United States. The city benefited from real estate expansion during the Revolutionary War. Facilitated the growth of its population, and in 1797 the capital of New York State was finally moved to this city, and since then. The city has developed further, mainly in the transportation, business, and industrial sectors. Currently one of the most important cities in the state next to New York City.
Geography and climate of Albany
Located on a steep hill at the confluence of two rivers. Mohawk and the Hudson River on the eastern side of the Central District of New York State.
The city rises a few feet above sea level at the river. And then the city’s topography gradually rises to an altitude of 548.64 meters westward. 609.6 meters to the east.
The climate is cold to very cold at times. Temperatures rise rapidly during the day in the warmer months. Drop rapidly during the night, making the evening almost cold in the city.
Albany population
The population of the city according to the census of the Municipal Council established in 2010 is 97,856 people. And 857,592 according to the census of the province, where 52.3% are Caucasian, 27% white, 7.4% Asian, and 9.2% Spanish or Latin, and the city has also contained German, Irish, English, Italian, African-American, and Polish populations for decades.
Top Universities in Albany
There are many famous universities in Albany the capital of New York including:
- Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.
- Skidmore College.
- Union College.
- University of Albany.
- Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences.
- Siena College.
- The Sage Colleges.
